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Misbah Wasi

Functional Nutrition Specialist, Scientific & Regulatory Advisor for Health Supplements

Misbah Wasi is a seasoned professional in the field of Nutrition Science and Food Regulation for over 15 years. Currently, she is lendin her expertise in the area of Health Supplements and Nutraceuticals and is an active member of the Standards Review Group (SRG) - Nutraceuticals FSSAI Ms. Wasi is a post-graduate in Food and Nutrition. Certified Lead Food Safety Management Systems Auditor (FSMS, FSSC 22000) and a certified FoSTaC traine for Health Supplements and Nutraceuticals. She is also a Subject Matter Expert for ‘Food Regulations in India’ for IFLR (International Food Laws and Regulations) course at Michigan State University.

Losing weight vs losing inches - What really matters for your health

Losing weight can feel like a rollercoaster, with fluctuating numbers on the scale, inconsistent body measurements, and the ongoing struggle to target stubborn fat. Many people start their weight loss journey with a specific goal in mind like fitting into old jeans or reducing belly fat, only to feel frustrated when the results don’t align with their expectations. 


You may see the number on the scale go down without any visible inch loss, or vice versa, and wonder, “Am I making real progress?”


When it comes to achieving health and fitness goals, people often focus on either losing weight or losing inches. Although both methods reflect progress, each offers different insights into what is happening within the body. 


Understanding the distinctions between the two can help you make informed decisions about how to manage weight effectively. This guide will highlight the key differences, explain what matters most for your overall well-being, and provide actionable tips for adopting healthy habits to achieve lasting results.


Losing Weight vs. Losing Inches: What is the Difference?

What Does Losing Weight Mean?

Losing weight simply refers to a reduction in total body weight, which includes the loss of fat, muscle, and even water1. The number on the scale can fluctuate due to various factors, including diet, exercise, and hydration levels. However, focusing solely on the scale can sometimes be misleading because it doesn’t provide a full picture of your health and fitness.


What Does Losing Inches Mean?

Losing inches typically reflects a decrease in body circumference, such as around the waist, hips, arms, or thighs. This reduction often comes from a loss of body fat rather than muscle. Unlike weight loss, which can sometimes result from muscle loss, inch loss generally signifies a leaner, more toned body. When people seek the best way to lose belly fat, for instance, their goal is often to lose inches, particularly around the midsection, which can improve both appearance and health.


What Matters More: Losing Weight or Losing Inches?

While the answer depends on individual goals, losing inches tends to be a more accurate indicator of health and fitness improvements. Here is why:

• Body Composition Improvement: Focusing on losing inches often results in a healthier body composition, where fat decreases and muscle mass is preserved. Muscle is more metabolically active than fat, meaning a toned body with lower body fat will burn more calories even at rest9,13, supporting long-term weight management.

• Health Benefits: Losing fat, especially around the waist, is associated with reduced risk factors for chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension10,14. Achieving a leaner physique by losing inches can be a better indicator of how to manage weight for health benefits rather than just weight loss alone.

• Physical Appearance: Losing inches gives you a more toned and fit look, which many find rewarding and motivating. Since muscle takes up less space than fat, a lower body fat percentage can result in a more compact, defined physique even if the number on the scale remains stable.


    Healthy Habits for Weight and Inch Loss

    Building healthy habits for weight loss can support both inch and weight loss, promoting a healthier body composition without compromising muscle mass. Here are some habits to prioritize:

    1. Eat a Balanced Diet Rich in Fat-Burning Foods


    Incorporate fat-burning foods such as lean protein, leafy greens, berries, and whole grains. These foods support a healthy metabolism and keep you full longer, reducing the likelihood of overeating.

    • Lean Protein: Essential for preserving muscle mass, which is key to a healthy body composition2,11,15. Include sources like eggs, chicken, fish, whey protein, beans, and lentils.

    • Fiber-Rich Foods: Foods high in fiber, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, aid digestion keep you satiated, and promote a healthy weight loss3.

    • Healthy Fats: Healthy fats found in avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil can promote fat burning and help reduce belly fat12.

      1. Incorporate Regular Exercise to Stay Active and Fit


      An active lifestyle is essential for both losing weight and inches. Strength training and cardio are very effective:

      • Strength Training: Helps you build lean muscle, which contributes to a toned look. The more muscle, the more calories your body will burn. Strength training also helps you lose inches while maintaining or even gaining weight due to muscle density4.

      • Cardio Exercises: Regular cardio, like walking, cycling, or running, helps boost metabolism, burn calories, and contributes to healthy habits for weight loss5. HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) can be an efficient way to promote fat loss in less time.


        By combining strength and cardio training, you are more likely to achieve the best results in both losing weight and losing inches.

        1. Use Fasting for Weight Loss Wisely


        Fasting for weight loss, specifically intermittent fasting, has gained popularity as an effective way to manage weight and fat loss6. By restricting eating to certain hours of the day, fasting can help control calorie intake, support better insulin levels, and promote fat burning.


        However, it is important to approach fasting carefully. Fasting should not be seen as a quick fix but rather as part of an overall strategy to promote health and fitness. Consult with a doctor if you are considering fasting, especially if you have existing health conditions. 

        1. Consider Fat Metabolism Supplements


        In addition to a balanced diet, some people choose to use fat-burning supplements to support their weight and inch loss goals. These can include ingredients such as caffeine, green tea extract, or L-carnitine, which are believed to enhance metabolism and improve fat oxidation7.


        However, supplements should complement, not replace, healthy eating and exercise. Consult with a healthcare expert before starting any fat-burning supplements to ensure they align with your fitness needs and goals.

        1. Prioritize Rest and Recovery


        Sleep is essential for maintaining a healthy weight and body composition. Lack of rest can lead to increased stress and hunger hormones, making it harder to stick to healthy habits8. Aim for at least 7-8 hours of sleep each night to support your body’s recovery and overall health.



        Best Way to Lose Belly Fat

        Losing belly fat is often a primary goal for those seeking to lose inches, particularly around the waist. Since abdominal fat is closely linked with health risks, targeting belly fat has significant benefits for your health. Here are some targeted strategies:

        • Reduce Added Sugars: Excessive sugar can lead to fat accumulation, especially around the belly. Reducing added sugars in foods and drinks can be an effective first step.

        • Consume More Protein: High protein intake is linked with lower abdominal fat. It reduces hunger and helps preserve muscle mass during weight loss, making it one of the best ways to lose belly fat.

        • Manage Stress Levels: High stress triggers cortisol production, which encourages fat storage, particularly around the abdomen. Incorporating relaxation techniques such as meditation or yoga can help.


          How to Manage Weight for Lasting Results

          For most people, the best way is to focus on both losing weight and losing inches in a way that supports a healthy lifestyle instead of a temporary change. Here are some long-term strategies to consider:

          1. Set Realistic Goals: Focus on gradual progress, such as losing a pound a week or reducing an inch from your waistline each month. Small changes are more sustainable and easier to maintain.

          2. Adopt a Balanced Approach: Avoid extreme diets or workouts. Instead, focus on balanced meals, regular exercise, and mental health support to sustain your weight loss and management journey.

          3. Re-assess Regularly: Keep track of your progress, but don’t rely solely on the scale. Track your body measurements, energy levels, and other health indicators to get a complete view of your progress.


          By focusing on sustainable healthy habits and aiming for steady progress, you’ll be able to achieve a healthy weight and body composition without compromising your well-being.


          When it comes to health and fitness, both losing weight and losing inches are important, but they offer different perspectives on your progress. For a comprehensive approach to how to manage weight, it is essential to focus on body composition, sustainable dietary habits, and regular physical activity. Incorporating fat-burning foods, engaging in consistent exercise, and considering fat-burning supplements as needed can provide you with the tools to achieve your goals.


          Ultimately, whether you prioritize weight loss or inch loss, adopting healthy habits for weight loss and focusing on body composition will support long-term health and wellness. Remember that a healthy, balanced approach to weight and inch loss can lead to a more active and fit lifestyle that enhances your quality of life in every way.


          References

          1. National Academies Press (US). (2004). Weight-Loss and maintenance strategies. Weight Management - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK221839/

          2. Leidy, H. J., Clifton, P. M., Astrup, A., Wycherley, T. P., Westerterp-Plantenga, M. S., Luscombe-Marsh, N. D., Woods, S. C., & Mattes, R. D. (2015). The role of protein in weight loss and maintenance. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 101(6), 1320S-1329S. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.114.084038

          3. Kelly, R. K., Calhoun, J., Hanus, A., Payne-Foster, P., Stout, R., & Sherman, B. W. (2023). Increased dietary fiber is associated with weight loss among Full Plate Living program participants. Frontiers in Nutrition, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1110748

          4. Bellicha, A., Van Baak, M. A., Battista, F., Beaulieu, K., Blundell, J. E., Busetto, L., Carraça, E. V., Dicker, D., Encantado, J., Ermolao, A., Farpour‐Lambert, N., Pramono, A., Woodward, E., & Oppert, J. (2021). Effect of exercise training on weight loss, body composition changes, and weight maintenance in adults with overweight or obesity: An overview of 12 systematic reviews and 149 studies. Obesity Reviews, 22(S4). https://doi.org/10.1111/obr.13256

          5. Donnelly, J. E., Honas, J. J., Smith, B. K., Mayo, M. S., Gibson, C. A., Sullivan, D. K., Lee, J., Herrmann, S. D., Lambourne, K., & Washburn, R. A. (2013). Aerobic exercise alone results in clinically significant weight loss for men and women: Midwest exercise trial 2. Obesity, 21(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.20145

          6. Welton, S., Minty, R., O’Driscoll, T., Willms, H., Poirier, D., Madden, S., & Kelly, L. (2020b, February 1). Intermittent fasting and weight loss: Systematic review. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7021351/

          7. Jeukendrup, A. E., & Randell, R. (2011). Fat burners: nutrition supplements that increase fat metabolism. Obesity Reviews, 12(10), 841–851. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-789x.2011.00908.x

          8. Papatriantafyllou, E., Efthymiou, D., Zoumbaneas, E., Popescu, C. A., & Vassilopoulou, E. (2022). Sleep deprivation: Effects on weight loss and weight loss maintenance. Nutrients, 14(8), 1549. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14081549

          9. Zampino, M., Semba, R. D., Adelnia, F., Spencer, R. G., Fishbein, K. W., Schrack, J. A., Simonsick, E. M., & Ferrucci, L. (2020). Greater skeletal muscle oxidative capacity is associated with higher resting metabolic rate: results from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. The Journals of Gerontology Series A, 75(12), 2262–2268. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glaa071

          10. Yang, S., Zhou, Z., Miao, H., & Zhang, Y. (2023). Effect of weight loss on blood pressure changes in overweight patients: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 25(5), 404–415. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14661

          11. Neeland, I. J., Linge, J., & Birkenfeld, A. L. (2024). Changes in lean body mass with glucagon‐like peptide‐1‐based therapies and mitigation strategies. Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, 26(S4), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.15728

          12. National Academies Press (US). (2004b). Weight-Loss and maintenance strategies. Weight Management - NCBI Bookshelf. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK221839/

          13. Gitsi, E., Kokkinos, A., Konstantinidou, S. K., Livadas, S., & Argyrakopoulou, G. (2024). The Relationship between Resting Metabolic Rate and Body Composition in People Living with Overweight and Obesity. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 13(19), 5862. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13195862

          14. Murray, S. (2006). Is waist-to-hip ratio a better marker of cardiovascular risk than body mass index? Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(3), 308. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.051561

          15. Haghighat, N., Ashtary-Larky, D., Bagheri, R., Mahmoodi, M., Rajaei, M., Alipour, M., Kooti, W., Aghamohammdi, V., & Wong, A. (2020). The effect of 12 weeks of euenergetic high-protein diet in regulating appetite and body composition of women with normal-weight obesity: a randomised controlled trial. British Journal of Nutrition, 124(10), 1044–1051. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114520002019
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